联合穴位脱敏治疗变态反应性鼻炎伴发哮喘419例疗效分析

目的：探讨联合穴位脱敏新疗法的效果。方法：用阳性变应原浸液，在头部穴位和背上部穴位联合脱敏治疗４１９例变态反应性鼻炎伴发哮喘患者。结果：治疗３个疗程后，再用相应的阳性变应原重复皮试，其红晕、肿胀范围比治疗前缩小（Ｐ〈０．０１）。联合穴位脱敏组＾３Ｈ－ＴｄＲ掺入洒巴细胞转化率与Ａ（穴位水针组）或Ｂ（上臂皮下脱敏组）两对照组相比较，差异显著（Ｐ〈０．０１）；嗜酸性细胞直接计数、ＩｇＡ、ＩｇＧ、Ｅ－玫瑰

An Analysis of Combined Desensitizing Acupoints Therapy in 419 Cases of Allergic Rhinitis Accompanying Asthma

OBJECTIVE: To explore the effective therapy in treating allergic rhinitis accompanying asthma. METHODS: A combined desensitizing therapy in treating 419 cases of allergic rhinitis accompanying asthma caused by allergens has been carried out using acupoint of the head and the upper back with the extract of positive allergen(s). RESULTS: After three treatment courses, the extract of allergens was taken again to make intradermal injection. Diameter of redness and swelling on the skin was significantly reduced in comparison with that before the treatment (P < 0.01). Lymphocyte transformation difference of 3H-TdR incorporation rate between a combined desensitizing acupoints group and A or B control groups was significant (P < 0.01). Difference of acidophil cell direct count, IgA, IgG, E-rosette formative rate of this group in comparison with A or B control groups was significant (P < 0.05). Four hundred and nineteen cases were followed up for 3 years, 68.73% of the patients were markedly curative effect; 29.12% turned better. Comparison of the difference of this group with the other two control groups was significant (P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: This article showed that the method is promising and worthwhile for popularizing in treatment of allergic rhinitis accompanying allergic asthma.