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停用辛伐他汀对兔粥样硬化颈动脉影响的超声评价
引用本文:魏淑芳.停用辛伐他汀对兔粥样硬化颈动脉影响的超声评价[J].中国现代医生,2011,49(16):20-21.
作者姓名:魏淑芳
作者单位:浙江中医药大学附属第三医院B超室,浙江杭州,310005
摘    要:目的探讨彩色多普勒超声评价停用辛伐他汀对兔粥样硬化颈动脉影响的效果。方法32只兔随机分为对照组、模型组、干预1组及干预2组,采用高脂饲料喂养法建立颈动脉粥样硬化模型并给予辛伐他汀干预,干预2组在2周后停用辛伐他汀,采用彩色多普勒超声在造模前、辛伐他汀干预前、停药前及停药后2周检测各组兔颈动脉内中膜厚度(IMT)、颈动脉内径(ID)、颈动脉血流峰值流速(PV)及血流量(BF)。结果造模后IMT增厚、ID减小,PV加大、BF减小;给予辛伐他汀干预后,兔颈动脉IMT、ID、PV及BF变化得到改善;停药2周后,干预2组IMT厚于干预1组,ID及BF小于干预1组,PV高于干预1组。结论辛伐他汀能够改善兔粥样硬化颈动脉的功能及形态变化,突然停用辛伐他汀能够引起兔粥样硬化颈动脉的病变进一步加重,引起反应性损害。

关 键 词:辛伐他汀  动脉粥样硬化  颈动脉内中膜厚度  颈动脉血流速度  颈动脉血流量

Ultrasonographic Evaluation on Effects of Simvastatin Withdrawal to Carotid Atherosclerosis in Rabbits
Authors:WEI Shu fang
Institution:WEI Shufang Department of Ultrasound,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou 310005,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the role of color doppler ultrasonographic evaluation on effects of simvastatin withdrawal to carotid atherosclerosis in rabbits.Methods Thirty-two rabbits were randomly divided into control group,model group,first intervention group and second intervention group;Animal model with carotid atherosclerosis were maken by feeding high fatty feeds and were interfered with simvastatin.After two weeks,simvastatin was withdrew in second intervention group.Intima-medial thickness(IMT),inside...
Keywords:Simvastatin  Atherosclerosis  Carotid intima-medial thickness  Carotid peak velocity  Carotid blood flow  
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