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Xp1区内定位注意缺损多动障碍易感位点的研究
引用本文:江三多,忻仁娥,钱伊萍,林嗣萃,李飞,吴晓东,汪栋祥,汤国梅,江开达. Xp1区内定位注意缺损多动障碍易感位点的研究[J]. 中华医学遗传学杂志, 2001, 18(3): 169-172
作者姓名:江三多  忻仁娥  钱伊萍  林嗣萃  李飞  吴晓东  汪栋祥  汤国梅  江开达
作者单位:1. 上海市精神卫生中心达
2. Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Medical College of Ohio,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(39970774)
摘    要:目的探讨注意缺损多动障碍(attentiondeficit hyperactivity disorder, ADHD)与单胺氧化酶(monoamine oxidase, MAO)A型基因的遗传关系。方法采用基于单体型相对风险(haplotype-basedhaplotype relative risk,HHRR)和传递不平衡检验(transmission disequilibrium test,TDT)的方法,在60个ADHD儿童和双亲中进行了MAOCA微卫星多态性的关联和连锁分析。结果经HHRR和TDT分析,ADHD儿童与MAOCA位点114bp相关联和连锁(χ2分别为4.90和4.84,P<0.05)。结论 ADHD与MAO A型基因相关联和连锁,其易感位点可能定位于Xp1区。

关 键 词:注意缺损多动障碍 单胺氧化酶基因 关联 连锁 易感位点 遗传分析 儿童
修稿时间:2000-06-22

Study of susceptibility loci located within Xp11 in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
JIANG Sanduo,XIN Rene,QIAN Yiping,LIN Sicui,LI Fei,WU Xiaodong,WANG Dongxiang,TANG Guomei,Jiang Kaida. Study of susceptibility loci located within Xp11 in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder[J]. Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2001, 18(3): 169-172
Authors:JIANG Sanduo  XIN Rene  QIAN Yiping  LIN Sicui  LI Fei  WU Xiaodong  WANG Dongxiang  TANG Guomei  Jiang Kaida
Affiliation:Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai 200030 P. R. China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To detect the genetic relationship between monoamine oxidase(MAO) A type gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) in Chinese. METHODS: The haplotype-based haplotype relative risk(HHRR) and the transmission disequilibrium test(TDT) methods were used to analyze the genetic association and linkage in 60 ADHD children and their parents. RESULTS: In this sample were found significant association (chi(2)=4.90, P<0.05) and linkage (chi(2)=4.84, P<0.05) between the MAOCA 114bp allele and DSM-III-R-diagnosed ADHD in trios composed of father, mother and affected offspring. CONCLUSION: The above results suggested that ADHD was associated and in linkage with MAO A gene, and the susceptibility loci might reside in chromosome Xp11 for ADHD.
Keywords:attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  monoamine oxidase gene  association  linkage
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