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白血病细胞药敏与多药耐药的临床研究
引用本文:谢兆霞,马进,谭达人,谢俊明,陈蒲荪.白血病细胞药敏与多药耐药的临床研究[J].中南大学学报(医学版),1996(6).
作者姓名:谢兆霞  马进  谭达人  谢俊明  陈蒲荪
作者单位:Laboratory of Hemologic Diseases,Xiangya Hospital,Hunan Medical University
摘    要:采用MTT法检测66例患者白血病细胞的药敏,同时采用单抗JSB-1,检测白血病细胞P-170的表达,结果表明:P-170表达阳性组药物敏感程度明显低于阴性组(P<0.05)。化疗后P-170表达阳性36例,其中32例临床疗效差;18例P-170表达阴性,其中13例疗效好。上述结果表明:白血病细胞体外药敏和P-170表达与临床疗效有较好的相关性,总符合率达83.3%。提示两者同时检测,可更好地指导临床用药。

关 键 词:白血病,药物敏感性,药物耐受,多种

CLINICAL STUDYON DRUG SENSITVITY AND MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE IN LEUKEMIA CELLS
Xie Zhaoxia,Ma Jin,Tang Dareng,Xie Junming,Chen Pusun.CLINICAL STUDYON DRUG SENSITVITY AND MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE IN LEUKEMIA CELLS[J].Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences)Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences),1996(6).
Authors:Xie Zhaoxia  Ma Jin  Tang Dareng  Xie Junming  Chen Pusun
Abstract:rug sensitivity of leukemia cells in 66 patients with leukemia was detected by MTT assay,at the same time,multidrug resistance P-170 was tested by immunohistochemical assay using amonoclonal antibody to P-170.The results showed that drug sensitivity in P-170 positive patientswere significantly lower than that in P-170 negative patients(P<0.05).P-170 was positive in36 patients after chemotherapy,among whom 32 patients had poor therapeutic effect.P-170 wasnegative in 18 patients,13 of them had satisfactory effect.These indicate that a close relation ex-ists among the drug sensitivity of leukemia cells,expression of P-170 and clinical efficacy.There-fore such detections are beneficial to clinical use of medicine.
Keywords:leukemia  drug sensitivity  drug resistance  multiple  
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