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我院60例药品不良反应报告分析
引用本文:王继美,张松贞,张林. 我院60例药品不良反应报告分析[J]. 中国药房, 2006, 17(9): 690-691
作者姓名:王继美  张松贞  张林
作者单位:山东省东营市人民医院药剂科,东营市,257091
摘    要:目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)的发生特点,促进临床合理用药。方法:对我院2005年上报的60例ADR分别从报告人、引发ADR的药品种类、给药途径、临床表现等方面进行统计分析。结果:ADR以医师和护师上报数量最多,占总例数的85.0%;与抗感染用药有关的ADR最为多见,占总例数的83.0%;给药方式以静脉滴注为主,占总例数的68.0%;ADR表现以皮肤及附件损伤为主,其次为消化系统损伤,其中较严重的ADR有5例。结论:加强对抗感染药物合理应用的管理及ADR监测工作十分必要。

关 键 词:药品不良反应  分析  合理用药
文章编号:1001-0408(2006)09-0690-02
收稿时间:2006-01-06
修稿时间:2006-02-24

Adverse Drug Reactions in Our Hospital:Survey of 60 Cases
WANG Jimei,ZHANG Songzhen,ZHANG Lin. Adverse Drug Reactions in Our Hospital:Survey of 60 Cases[J]. China Pharmacy, 2006, 17(9): 690-691
Authors:WANG Jimei  ZHANG Songzhen  ZHANG Lin
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the characteristics of ADR in our hospital and to promote rational clinical drug use.ME_ THODS:60ADR cases reported in our hospital in2005were analyzed in terms of reporters,drug categories,routes of admin-istration,clinical manifestation,etc.RESULTS:Of the total,85.0%were reported by doctors and primary nurses;83.0%were associated with anti-infection drugs;68.0%were administered by intravenous drip.The most common displays of ADR were the lesion of skin and the appendants,followed by the lesion of digestive system,and of which5were fairly serious.CONCLU_ SIONS:The control about rational use of anti-infection drugs and ADR monitoring should be strengthened.
Keywords:Adverse drug reaction  Analysis  Rational use of drug
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