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Immunological effect of low dose radiation and its mechanism
摘    要:ImmunologicaleffectoflowdoseradiationanditsmechanismLiuWeihong,GongShouliang,LiuShuzheng(DepartmentofRadiationBiology)Immunol...


Immunological effect of low dose radiation and its mechanism
Authors:Liu Weihong  Gong Shouliang  Liu Shuzheng
Institution:Department of Radiation Biology
Abstract:A series of changes in the immune functions in mice were found after low dose radiation with either single X一rays or continuous γ一rays,The plaque一forming cell(PFC)reaction in the spleen was stimulated.The ratio of Ts to Th didn’t change,Neither Ts activity in the spleen indticcd by Con A nor the short life一span Ts activity of splenocytesand thymocytes was inhibitecl.The T cell functions were activated.DNA,RNA and protein synthesis in the response to ConA were significantly enhanced. The IL一2 production by the splenocytes also increased.Simultaneotisly,the contents of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the spleen increased and the concentrations of enkephalins in the hypothalamus markedly de-creased.Thcse results indicated that the changes of neuroendocrine regulative functions might be involved in the stimulatory effects of immune functions after low dose radiation.
Keywords:low dose radiation  spleen  thymus  interleukin 2  suppressor T cell  enkephalin
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