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胼胝体动静脉畸形
引用本文:陈衔城,史玉泉. 胼胝体动静脉畸形[J]. 中国临床神经科学, 1995, 3(2): 82-85
作者姓名:陈衔城  史玉泉
作者单位:上海医科大学华山医院神经外科 200040(陈衔城,史玉泉,孙安),上海医科大学华山医院神经外科 200040(秦智勇)
摘    要:报告19例胼肥体动静脉畸形(AVM),20个病灶(1例多发)。其中,膝部3个,体部2个,压部15个。所有病人都有蛛网膜下腔出血,而以癫痫大发作为首发症状者仅1例。以胼周动脉为主要供血动脉,大脑后动脉分支亦参与供血。除1例行供血动脉结扎术外,其余19个AVM均采用显微外科手术完整切除,无死亡。

关 键 词:动静脉畸形  胼胝体  显微外科

Arteriovenous Malformations of the Corpus Callosum
Chen Xian-Cheng,Shi Yu-Quan,Sun An,Qin Zhi-Yong. Arteriovenous Malformations of the Corpus Callosum[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences, 1995, 3(2): 82-85
Authors:Chen Xian-Cheng  Shi Yu-Quan  Sun An  Qin Zhi-Yong
Affiliation:Chen Xian-Cheng,Shi Yu-Quan,Sun An,Qin Zhi-YongDepartment of Neurosurgery,Huashan Hospital,ShanghaiMedical University,Shanghai 200040
Abstract:Nineteen cases of arteriovenous malformations of the corpus callosum(AVMs) with 20 focuses are reported. Among them, three focuses involved the genu of corpus callosum, two the trunk and fifteen the splenium. All patients had subarachnoid hemorrhage. Epilepsy was rare. These AMVs were supplied mainly by the pericallosal arteries and branches of the posterior cerebral artery. The clipping feeding artery surgery on one patient was performed. The successful total excision of 19 such AVM focuses by microsurgical techniques was accomplished with no operative mortality and satisfied therapeutic results.
Keywords:Arteriovenous malformation Corpus callosum Microsurgery.
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