| 桡动脉采血前局部抚触对缓解新生儿疼痛的效果观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 王利,钟富珍,林蔓彬,吴衍文,林舜娜.桡动脉采血前局部抚触对缓解新生儿疼痛的效果观察[J].牡丹江医学院学报,2012,33(2):16-18. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王利 钟富珍 林蔓彬 吴衍文 林舜娜 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州市天河区妇幼保健院儿科 广东广州 510620 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨穿刺前局部抚触对新生儿桡动脉采血所致疼痛的影响。方法:将150例住院新生儿随机分成对照组(未干预组)、观察组(局部抚触组)各75例,在桡动脉采血前对观察组穿刺侧上肢予以抚触2min,两组分别于穿刺中20s、穿刺后2min用NIPS量表进行疼痛程度评分,并观察两组患儿哭声持续时间。结果:两组患儿在穿刺中20s、穿刺后2minNIPS评分、哭声持续时间方面的差异均有统计学意义。结论:穿刺前局部抚触简单易行,是缓解新生儿桡动脉穿刺疼痛程度的有效措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 抚触 桡动脉采血 新生儿疼痛 |
ALLEVIATING NEONATAL PAIN WHEN DRAWING BLOOD IN RADIAL ARTERY THROUGH TOUCHING THE PUNCTUER SITE |
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| Institution: | Wang Li etal(Tianhe District Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou,510620,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective:to investigate influence of touching locally before drawing blood in radial artery on alleviating pain for neonates.Methods:150 cases of hospitalized neonates were divided randomly into control group(75,uninterested group) or observation group(75,local touching group).Neonates in uninterested group were drawn blood as usual approach,neonates in observation group touched 2 minutes on the same side of upper arm before drawing blood in radial artery.Pain intensity of two groups were calculated by the NIPS scale respectively in 20 seconds and 2 minutes after the puncture,and duration of crying were observed in the two groups of children.Results:Crying duration and NIPS score in 20 seconds and 5 minutes after the puncture between the two groups were statistically significant.Conclusion:Touching the puncture site before drawing blood in radial artery was a simple and effective method to alleviate pain for neonates. |
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| Keywords: | touching draw blood in radial artery neonatal pain |
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