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Immunohistochemical localization of nitric oxide synthase in gastrointestinal tract of rats
作者姓名:高瞻  朱运龙  梅琦  陈健康  黄威权
作者单位:Departments of Physiology and Histology and Embryology,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an710032
摘    要:Asavcrylmportant1ntracel1u1arand1ntcrccl-1ularmesscngermoleculcL1~4:,nltricoxldchasabroadspectrunlofeffectsonthcgastrointcstinaltract.Forinstance,itcandilatcbloodvcsscIs,rclaxthegastrointestinalsn1oothmuscle,promotemucussecreti0nandenl1ancethcalkalirc1cascinstomachdamage.Nitricox1dc(N())issynthcsizcdfromarglninecatalyzcdbyn1tr1cox1desynthascs(NOSs).NOSsarcgroupcdintotwobroadcate-gories,const1tutiveN()S(cN()S)thatislnvolvcdincellularsigna1andCa2 /CaMdcpcndant,andinducibleN()S(1N0S)thatt…


Immunohistochemical localization of nitric oxide synthase in gastrointestinal tract of rats
Gao Zhan, Zhu Yunlong, Met Qi,Chen Jiankang, Huang Weiquan.Immunohistochemical localization of nitric oxide synthase in gastrointestinal tract of rats[J].Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China),1998(2).
Authors:Gao Zhan  Zhu Yunlong  Met Qi  Chen Jiankang  Huang Weiquan
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the distribution of the three subtypes of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inthe gastrointestinal tract of rats. Methods: Immunohistochemical ABC methods were used. Results: Neuronal NOS(nNOS)-positive substance was localized in epithelial cells, endocrine cells, endothelial cells andneuronal cell bodies in the intermuscular plexus and submucous plexus. Inducible NOS(iNOS)-positive substance was located in smooth muscle cells in gastric corpus, intestinal mucosa epithelium and endocrine cells.Endothelial NOS(eNOS)-positive substance was distributed mainly in vascular endothelial cells. Conclusion:The distribution patterns of the three subtypes of NOS exhibited specificity and overlapping profile in the gastrointestinal tract of rats.
Keywords:nitric oxide synthase  immunohistochemistry  gastrointestinal tract  rat
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