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胸部创伤的CT诊断
引用本文:杜绪仓,陈科,鲍俊初,高飞,黄英荷.胸部创伤的CT诊断[J].海南医学,2004,15(11):26-26,28.
作者姓名:杜绪仓  陈科  鲍俊初  高飞  黄英荷
作者单位:广东省深圳市松岗人民医院影像科,广东,深圳,518105;广东省深圳市松岗人民医院影像科,广东,深圳,518105;广东省深圳市松岗人民医院影像科,广东,深圳,518105;广东省深圳市松岗人民医院影像科,广东,深圳,518105;广东省深圳市松岗人民医院影像科,广东,深圳,518105
摘    要:目的探讨CT扫描在胸部创伤早期诊断中的作用。材料和方法回顾性分析了79例胸部创伤患者的CT表现,并将其与平片结果进行对比。结果CT扫描可以及时诊断平片不能发现的轻微肺挫伤、少量气胸、纵隔少量积气、少量胸腔积液(血)、隐匿性肋骨骨折(包括肋软骨骨折)、心包少量积血(液)及被掩盖的病变。结论CT在胸部创伤的诊断过程中起着举足轻重的作用。

关 键 词:创伤  胸部  早期诊断  断层摄影  X线计算机  平片
文章编号:1003-6350(2004)11-0026-02

Early Diagnosis of Thoracic Trauma by Computed Tomogram
DU Xu-cang,CHEN Ke,BAO Jun-chu,GAO Fei,HUANG Ying-he.Early Diagnosis of Thoracic Trauma by Computed Tomogram[J].Hainan Medical Journal,2004,15(11):26-26,28.
Authors:DU Xu-cang  CHEN Ke  BAO Jun-chu  GAO Fei  HUANG Ying-he
Abstract:Objective To discuss the role of CT scanning in the early diagnosis of thoracic trauma.Material and Methods The CT findings of 79 cases of thoracic trauma were analyzed retrospectively and compared those with the results of plain films.Results CT could early diagnosis slight injuries, such as pulmonary contusion, pneumothorax, pneumomidiastinum, hemomidiastinum, hemothorax, pleural effusion, obscure rib fractures and pericardial collections of fluid, most of which were could not see clearly in plain film.Conclusions CT had a high value in early diagnosis of thoracic trauma.
Keywords:trauma  chest  early diagnosis  tomography  X-ray computed  plain film
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