| 肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻的影像学分析(附18例报告) |
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| 引用本文： | 赵红星,孙树范.肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻的影像学分析(附18例报告)[J].实用医学影像杂志,2002,3(2):101-102. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵红星 孙树范 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省湖州市第一医院放射科,湖州市,313000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 评价影像检查对肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻的诊断价值。方法 本组18例均经静脉尿路造影，其中10例又经逆行尿路造影，12例经B型超声检查。结果 肾盂输尿管连接部狭窄13例，输尿管高位附着3例，输尿管瓣膜1例，迷走血管压迫1例。全部病例均由手术证实。结论 静脉尿路造影和B超检查为最常用诊断方法。对部分病人能作出病因诊断。
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| 关 键 词： | 肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻 静脉尿路造影 逆行尿路造影 B型超声 诊断 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-6817(2002)02-0101-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年4月22日 |
Imaging analysis for pyeloureteric junction obstruction: A report of 18 cases |
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| Zhao Hongxing,Shun Shufan.Imaging analysis for pyeloureteric junction obstruction: A report of 18 cases[J].Journal of Practical Medical Imaging,2002,3(2):101-102. |
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| Authors: | Zhao Hongxing Shun Shufan |
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| Institution: | Zhao Hongxing,Shun Shufan.Department of Radiology,Zhejiang Provincial Hu zhou-Municipal First People's Hospital.Huzhou 313000 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of several imaging techniques in the diagnosis of pyeloureteric junction obstruction(PUJO).Methods Eighteen patients with surgically proved PUJO underwent intravenous urography(IVU),10 patients underwent additional retrograde urography(RGU),and 12 patients underwent B-mode ultrasonography before the operation.Results Among all patiewts with PUJO,the stenosis of pyeloureteric junction were found in 13 cases,high-positional adhesion of ureter in 3 cases,ureteric valve in one case,and wandering vessel pressure in one case.Conclusion IVU,RGU and B-mode ultrasonography are the most common ways to diagnose PUJO and can partially make the aetiological diagnosis. |
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| Keywords: | Pyeloureteric junction Obstruction Intravenous urography Retrograde urography Ultrasonography |
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