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Cross section measurements of the Xe(p,n) reaction for production of the therapeutic radionuclide Cs
Authors:F. T  rk  nyi, A. Hermanne, S. Tak  cs, R.A. Rebeles, P. Van den Winkel, B. Kir  ly, F. Ditr  i,A.V. Ignatyuk
Affiliation:aInstitute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (ATOMKI), 4026 Debrecen, Bem ter 18/c, Hungary;bVrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1090 Brussels, Belgium;cInstitute of Physics and Power Engineering (IPPE), Obninsk 249020, Russia
Abstract:131Cs is an X-ray emitter radioisotope gaining interest in prostate brachytherapy. It is generally produced via the 130Ba(n,γ)131Ba→131Cs process in thermal-flux reactors. Here we investigate its cyclotron production possibilities. Excitation function of the 131Xe(p,n)131Cs reaction was measured up to 35 MeV using the stacked gascell technique and high-resolution X-ray spectrometry. The experimental data were compared with results of the ALICE-IPPE and EMPIRE-II codes and curves taken from the PADF and TENDL database. The calculated integral yield was 17 MBq/μA h in the energy range Ep=20→7 MeV. Comparison of cyclotron and reactor production routes was given.
Keywords:131Xe target   Proton induced reaction   Cross section   Excitation function   131Cs therapeutic radionuclide
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