中医心理疗法干预新型冠状病毒肺炎患者负面情绪的研究

目的:观察基于网络平台的中医心理疗法对新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)患者负面情绪的影响和对疾病康复的作用.方法:选取2020年3月6日至20日在武汉雷神山医院住院治疗的COVID-19患者63例,采用随机数字表法将患者分为治疗组33例、对照组30例.对照组给予常规中西医结合治疗和常规西医.心理治疗;治疗组在对照组...

Intervention of Traditional Chinese Medicine Psychotherapy on Negative Emotion of COVID-19 Patients

Objective :To observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) psychotherapy on the negative emotions and disease rehabilitation of patients with COVID-19 through network platform. Methods:Sixty-three patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in Leishenshan Hospital of Wuhan from March 6 th to March 20 th,2020 were recruited,and were divided into two groups by random number table method,33 in the treatment group and 30 in the control group. The control group was given conventional integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment and conventional psychotherapy of western medicine;the treatment group was further treated with TCM psychological therapy through the network platform. Both groups were treated for 2 weeks. Before and after the treatment,the questionnaires including depression anxiety stress scale 21(DASS-21) and TCM five emotions were used to compare the depression,anxiety and stress of patients,TCM five emotions,and clinical symptoms improvement through the “Questionnaire Star” platform. Results:There were 3 drop-out cases in the treatment group. After 2 weeks of treatment,the depression,anxiety,and stress in both groups were improved,and the improvement of the treatment group was better than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.01). Compared with the control group,the proportion of patients with the emotion of “happy” of TCM five emotions increased significantly,with statistical significance(P<0.05),and the proportion of patients with emotions of “anger,grief,and fear”decreased significantly,with statistical significance(P<0.01);the total effective rate in the treatment group(96.67%) was significantly better than the control group(73.33%),with statistical significance(P <0.05).Conclusions :TCM psychotherapy through the network platform can relieve negative emotions such as depression,anxiety and stress in patients with COVID-19,and can accelerate the recovery of the disease. It can be applied in the treatment of COVID-19 and should be promoted.