转变模式,创新发展 ——构建超大城市现代化传染病综合监测体系

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的处置充分体现了传染病监测预警的重要性,也对进一步做好疫情监测,实现对各类病原体的早发现、早识别、早报告和早处置提出了更高要求.文章通过对上海市近年来传染病综合监测体系建立与发展的回顾,阐述了基于症候群和相关事件的综合监测思路,初步总结了综合监测在关口前移、扩大监测范围、提高灵敏度和提升体系能力等方...

Establishing a modernized and integrated surveillance system for infectious diseases in a megacity with model transformation and innovation

The COVID-19 epidemic fully reflects the importance of surveillance and early warning of infectious diseases,and also puts forward higher requirements for us to further improve epidemic surveillance to achieve early detection,early identification,early reporting and early disposal of various pathogens.In this paper,we reviewed the development of the integrated surveillance system for infectious diseases in Shanghai in recent years,illustrated the approach of integrated surveillance based on syndromes and events,and initially summarized the key results of the integrated surveillance,expanding the scope of surveillance,improving sensitivity and enhancing the capacity of the system.Moreover,considering the requirements regarding the public health system,we provide some thoughts and suggestions on further expanding of the integrated surveillance,continuously strengthening the integration of public health surveillance with clinical diagnosis and treatment,laboratory capacity development,and public health information technology.