隋唐"燕乐"考

隋唐燕乐,历来被认为是隋唐音乐的一个较大部类,是隋唐宫延音乐的代表.然而,唐人宫廷中作为音乐活动和音乐品种的总称,并没有"燕乐"一说,而较多的"宴乐"、"燕乐"的含义也并不一致."燕乐"一词在宫廷音乐活动中只在少部分史料中以十部乐之第一部的意义而存在,"宴乐"、"讌乐"二词在宫廷活动中是被较多使用的,但这两个词在不同文本中又有不同的语义和所指.

Investigation of Yanyue of the Sui and Tang Dynasty

Yanyue, one part of the Sui and Tang music, has long been regarded as a representative of the royal court music. A survey of the historical materials on Yanyue or music of feast from remote ages to middle ages helps to drive at this conclusion: The meanings of feast music and Yanyue are different in the Tang dynasty. Yanyue only appears in small proportion in royal court and activities as the first part of the ten-stanza music. The music of feast and Yangyue were used more in royal court. but their semantic components and reference are different in different texts.