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300例外科围手术期患者抗菌药物应用分析
引用本文:成云兰,陈荣. 300例外科围手术期患者抗菌药物应用分析[J]. 中国药房, 2008, 19(5): 331-332
作者姓名:成云兰  陈荣
作者单位:江苏常州市第一人民医院药剂科,常州市,213003
摘    要:目的:了解我院外科围手术期患者抗菌药物的应用情况。方法:对我院2006年6~11月300例外科围手术期患者(Ⅰ类切口100例,Ⅱ类切口200例)的用药情况进行回顾性分析。结果:Ⅰ类切口手术中头孢菌素类应用频率最高,其次为青霉素类、硝基咪唑类、氟喹诺酮类、氨基糖苷类。结论:应强化医师围手术期预防性应用抗菌药物的合理化意识,以便有效地降低围手术期切口的感染率。

关 键 词:围手术期  抗菌药物  回顾性分析
文章编号:1001-0408(2008)05-0331-02
收稿时间:2007-03-14
修稿时间:2007-04-04

Perioperative Use of Antibacterials:Analysis of 300 Surgical Cases
CHENG Yun-lan,CHEN Rong. Perioperative Use of Antibacterials:Analysis of 300 Surgical Cases[J]. China Pharmacy, 2008, 19(5): 331-332
Authors:CHENG Yun-lan  CHEN Rong
Affiliation:(Dept.of Pharmacy,The First People's Hospital of Changzhou in Jiangsu Provincial, Changzhou 213003, China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analysis the application status of antibiotics in perioperative patients of our hospital .METHODS:The use of antibiotics in 300 perioperative patients (100 with type Ⅰ incisions and 200 with type Ⅱ incisions) from June to November in 2006 were analyzed retrospectively .RESULTS: In the patients with type Ⅰ incisions, Cephalosporins took the lead on the list of DDDs, followed by Penicillin, Nitroirnidazole, FQNS, and Arninoglycosides.CONCLUSION: Physicians should have an increased awareness to the rational prophylactic use of antibiotics in perioperative patients to lower the perioperative infection rate of incisions.
Keywords:Perioperative  Antibiotics  Retrospective analysis
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