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| 焦炉作业工人高血压患病率及其危险因素分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 田凤契,郑金平,孙建娅,郭亮,梁华山,邬堂春.焦炉作业工人高血压患病率及其危险因素分析[J].山西医科大学学报,2008,39(6). |
| 作者姓名： | 田凤契 郑金平 孙建娅 郭亮 梁华山 邬堂春 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 山西医科大学卫生毒理学教研室,太原,030001 2. 太钢(集团)有限公司疾病预防控制中心 3. 华中科技大学同济医学院职业医学研究所 |
| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 山西省自然科学基金 |
| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨焦化作业工人高血压的患病率及其危险因素,为高血压病的防治提供依据. 方法 选取287名焦炉工人(包括炉顶工、炉侧工和炉底工)和77名对照人员进行血压测量,测定胆固醇、甘油三酯、血糖、身高和体重,并用调查表收集研究对象年龄、吸烟、饮酒、遗传史、职业史和生活习惯等信息. 结果 焦炉作业组的高血压患病率高于对照组(P<0.05),苯并(a)芘B(a)P]暴露、吸烟、超重、血脂紊乱对高血压患病有显著影响(P<0.05). 结论 B(a)P暴露、吸烟、超重、血脂紊乱为高血压患病的危险因素,炉顶和炉底作业可增加高血压发生的危险性. |
| 关 键 词： | 高血压 苯并(a)芘 危险因素 焦炉作业工人 高血压 患病率 危险因素分析 workers hypertension risk factors rate 危险性 发生 影响 血脂紊乱 超重 暴露 苯并 对照组 结果 信息 生活习惯 职业 |
Morbidity rate and its risk factors of hypertension among coke-oven workers |
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| TIAN Feng-jie,ZHENG Jin-ping,SUN Jian-ya,GUO Liang,LIANG Hua-shan,WU Tang-chun.Morbidity rate and its risk factors of hypertension among coke-oven workers[J].Journal of Shanxi Medical University,2008,39(6). | |
| Authors: | TIAN Feng-jie ZHENG Jin-ping SUN Jian-ya GUO Liang LIANG Hua-shan WU Tang-chun |
| Institution: | 1Dept of Toxicology;Shanxi Medical University;Taiyuan 030001;China;2Center for Disease Control and Prevention;Taiyuan Steel and Iron Limited Company;3Institute of Occupational Medicine;Tongji Medical College;Huazhong University of Science and Technology |
| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the morbidity rate of hypertension and its risk factors among coke-oven plant workers, and to provide a basis for preventing hypertension. Methods Two hundred eighty-seven coke-oven workers (including oven-top workers,oven-side workers and oven-bottom workers) and seventy-seven controls were selected.Blood pressure,cholesterol,triglyceride,blood glucose,body height and body weight were determined. Personal information such as age, smoking,drinking,heredity history, work history and ... |
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