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Motor performance in five-year-old extracorporeal membrane oxygenation survivors: a population-based study
Authors:Maria WG Nijhuis-van der Sanden   Monique HM van der Cammen-van Zijp   Anjo JWM Janssen   Jolanda JCM Reuser   Petra Mazer   Arno FJ van Heijst   Saskia J Gischler   Dick Tibboel  Louis AA Kollée
Affiliation:(1) Department of Paediatric Physical Therapy and Scientific Institute for Quality of Healthcare, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein-Zuid 10, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands;(2) Department of Physical Therapy, Pediatric Physical Therapy, Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus MC – University Medical Center Rotterdam, The Netherlands;(3) Department of Medical Psychology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein-Zuid 10, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands;(4) Department of Pediatric Surgery, Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus MC – University Medical Center Rotterdam, The Netherlands;(5) Department of Neonatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein-Zuid 10, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Abstract:

Introduction  

Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is a cardio-pulmonary bypass technique to provide life support in acute reversible cardio-respiratory failure when conventional management is not successful. Most neonates receiving ECMO suffer from meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS), congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), sepsis or persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPH). In five-year-old children who underwent VA-ECMO therapy as neonates, we assessed motor performance related to growth, intelligence and behaviour, and the association with the primary diagnosis.
Keywords:
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