精神分裂症康复期药物维持治疗依从性研究

目的研究精神分裂症患者院外康复期药物维持治疗依从性。方法采用直接面询法，详细访问和评定415例精神分裂症患者的院外药物治疗依从性，并收集一般人口学资料，抗精神病药物使用情况及影响药物维持治疗依从性的有关因素，统计学处理采用卡方检验。结果所有患者中完全依从55.9%，部分依从23.6%，不依从20.5%。影响药物治疗依从性因素为年龄、药物剂量、家庭环境关系、性格。结论提高院外康复期药物治疗依从性，可巩固康复效果，减少复发。

The compliance of schizophrenia patiemts in rehabilitation

Objective　To research the compliance in the treatment rehabilitation of outpatients with schizophrenia Method　The compliance of 415 cases of schizophrenia were evaluated by face to face interview, and their genaral populations data,antipsychotics use situation,factors affecting compliance were collected by comprehensive interview.The corretaled factors were also analysised.Achi-square statistic was used.Results　Among all the enrolled cases,55.9% were fully compliant,23.6% partially compliant and 20.5% non-compliant.Factors affecting compliance were ages,dosage,famillies-environment relationship and personality.Conclusions　It is necessary to increase compliance in the treatment rehabilitation of schizophrenia.In this way,the effect can be strengthened and the relapse in rehabilitation can be decreased.