超声乳化技术在表光眼白内障联合手术中的作用

目的 探讨超声乳化技术在青光眼白内障联合手术中的安全性有效性。方法 将各型青光眼合并白内障患者６８例（６８只眼）随机分为行超声乳化白内障吸除人工晶状体植入联合小梁切除手术及白内障现代囊外摘除人工晶状体植入联合小梁切除手术两组。结果 两组比较,行超声乳化青光眼白内障联合手术组,术后早期眼压明显降低（Ｐ〈０．０５）;视力提高迅速而且稳定;术后并发症明显减少（Ｐ〈０．０５）;术后无需加用抗青光眼药物治疗

The contribution of phacoemulsification to combined cataract and glaucoma surgery

Objective To study the safety and effectiveness of phacoemulsification (phaco) in trabeculectomy combined with cataract extraction (phacotrabeculectomy) and posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation Methods 68 eyes with glaucoma and cataract were randomly divided into two groups: the phacotrabeculectomy with IOL implantation and modern extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE), trabeculectomy and IOL implantation Results Postoperatively, in the phaco group, the intraocular pressure (IOP) decreased obviously at the early stage (P<005), the number of cases necessary for the use of antiglaucoma drug was decreased, the mean kinds of the drug applied were markedly decreased (P<005), the visual acuity improved quickly, significantly and steadily, and the complications were less than that in the ECCE group Conclusions The phaco's triple surgery is safe and effective In cases with glaucoma and cataract, the surgery is indicated even when the cataract is not mature or premature