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高等医学院校贫困女大学生社会支持状况调查及干预
引用本文:肖慧欣,林修全,黄 萌,廖震华,刘 芳.高等医学院校贫困女大学生社会支持状况调查及干预[J].南京医科大学学报,2013(3):237-241.
作者姓名:肖慧欣  林修全  黄 萌  廖震华  刘 芳
作者单位:福建医科大学医学技术与工程学院,福建 福州 350108;福建省疾病预防控制中心,福建 福州 350001;福建省疾病预防控制中心,福建 福州 350001;厦门市仙岳医院,福建 厦门 361000;福建医科大学医学技术与工程学院,福建 福州 350108
基金项目:福建医科大学妇女理论研究课题(2011FN002)
摘    要:目的:了解高等医学院校贫困女大学生的社会支持状况及其对心理健康的影响?方法:采用“症状自评量表(SCL-90)”?“社会支持评定量表(SSRS)”等测量工具,通过分层随机抽样方法对福建某高等医学院校442名贫困女大学生进行问卷调查并对其进行分析?结果:贫困女大学生的社会支持总分与其客观支持分在不同贫困等级之间的差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.01);贫困女大学生的主观支持方面对其心理健康的影响具有统计学意义(P < 0.05),且主观支持分?支持利用度与抑郁?精神病性因子分之间存在着线性回归关系?结论:高

关 键 词:高等医学院校  贫困女大学生  社会支持  妇女社会工作
收稿时间:2013/3/12 0:00:00

Survey on the social support and its intervention to female needy students in a medical university
Xiao Huixin,Lin Xiuquan,Huang Meng,Liao Zhenhua and Liu Fang.Survey on the social support and its intervention to female needy students in a medical university[J].Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing,2013(3):237-241.
Authors:Xiao Huixin  Lin Xiuquan  Huang Meng  Liao Zhenhua and Liu Fang
Institution:School of Medical Technology and Engineering,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350004;Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Fuzhou 350001;Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Fuzhou 350001;Xiamen Xianyue Hospital,Xiamen 361000,China;School of Medical Technology and Engineering,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350004
Abstract:Objective:The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of social support and its impact on the mental health of female needy students in a medical university. Methods:Stratified random sampling method was used to select 442 female needy students in a medical university of Fujian province. Symptom checklist-90(SCL-90) and Social Support Revalued Scale(SSRS) were applied to conduct the survey. Results:Statistical significance in the total score of social support and the score of external support among different level of poverty (P < 0.01) were found. While subjective social support was highly associated with mental health. Curve regressive relation exits between subjective social support,the use to social support and depression,psychopathy. Conclusion:The current financial assistant system and the psychological guidance,social support for female needy students should be improved,which is based on the perspective of sexism.
Keywords:female needy students  social support  women social work
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