| CT血管成像显示颈静脉球 |
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| 引用本文： | 盛波,吕富荣,肖智博,欧阳羽,吕发金,尤云峰,肖云华. CT血管成像显示颈静脉球[J]. 中国医学影像技术, 2011, 27(4): 714-717 |
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| 作者姓名： | 盛波 吕富荣 肖智博 欧阳羽 吕发金 尤云峰 肖云华 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科,重庆,400016 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆市卫生局医学科学技术研究项目(2008-2-108)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨常规CTA及减影CTA技术显示颈静脉球的能力及优势。 方法 采用64层螺旋CT,先平扫再行CTA容积扫描,同期显示全脑血管,重建110名接受头部或头颈部CTA检查者的颈静脉球图像,评价常规CTA及减影CTA显示颈静脉球形态及其与周围结构关系的价值。 结果 颈静脉球显示率为100%。颈静脉球形态分为平坦型(125/220,56.82%)、上突型(95/220,43.18%),颈静脉球顶至颈静脉孔下缘的高度右侧高于左侧(t=4.127,P＜0.001),高位颈静脉球及颈静脉球憩室发现率分别为10.45%(23/220)、6.36%(14/220),左、右侧颈静脉球顶到内听道的距离分别为(7.71±3.15)mm、(6.72±2.71)mm(t=2.48,P=0.02)。 结论 CTA可观察颈静脉球形态及其与周围结构的关系,明确诊断高位颈静脉球及颈静脉球憩室,是显示颈静脉球的可行方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 颈静脉球 体层摄影术,X线计算机 血管造影术,数字减影 高位颈静脉球 颈静脉球憩室 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-08-19 |
| 修稿时间： | 2011-01-08 |
CT angiography in displaying jugular bulb |
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| SHENG Bo,LV Fu-rong,XIAO Zhi-bo,OUYANG Yu,LV Fa-jin,YOU Yun-feng and XIAO Yun-hua. CT angiography in displaying jugular bulb[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology, 2011, 27(4): 714-717 |
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| Authors: | SHENG Bo LV Fu-rong XIAO Zhi-bo OUYANG Yu LV Fa-jin YOU Yun-feng XIAO Yun-hua |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To assess the displaying capabilities and advantages of routine CTA and subtraction CTA of the jugular bulb.Methods Plain CT scan and volume scan of CTA were used to show the whole brain.Three-dimensional reconstruction of the jugular bulb and related structure was performed on 110 subjects of head or head-and-neck CTA examination.Results The detection rate of jugular bulb was 100%.There were two types of jugular bulb,i.e.flat(125/220,56.82%) and upward bulge(95/220,43.18%).The height from the ape... |
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| Keywords: | Jugular bulb Tomography, X-ray computed Angiography, digital subtraction High jugular bulb Jugular bulb diverticulum |
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