顺铂诱导A549细胞凋亡的研究

目的 探讨顺铂诱导肺癌细胞凋亡的规律，机制以及在肿瘤化疗中的作用。方法 应用形态学观察，琼脂糖凝胶电泳，原位DNA断裂点的末端标记法和流式细胞仪分析技术，检测顺铂诱导A549细胞的凋亡作用。结果 3mg/L顺铂诱导的细胞凋亡在12-72h持续存在并逐渐增强，呈时间依赖性；顺铂浓度分别为1、3、5、7mg/L时均诱导了细胞凋亡，呈浓度依赖性，在顺铂作用下，细胞被阻滞于G1期。结论 诱导细胞凋亡可能是顺铂抗肿瘤作用的重要机制。

Cisplatin-induced apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549

Objective To elucidate the pattern and mechanism of cisplatin induced apoptosis and its role in tumor chemotherapy. Methods Apoptosis induced by cisplatin in human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 was detected by cell morphology, agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA end labeling and flow cytometry analysis techniques. Results Cisplatin induced apoptosis of A549 cells persisted and augmented gradually from 12 to 72 hours after treated with 3 mg/L cisplatin. All of A549 cells treated respectively with 1, 3, 5 and 7 mg/L cisplatin showed apoptosis. Apoptotic effects increased in a time dependent pattern and a concentration dependent pattern. A549 cells were blocked in G1 phase after treated with cisplatin. Conclusion Induction of cell apoptosis may be an important mechanism of anti tumor efficacy of cisplatin.