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全髋关节置换术在股骨头缺血坏死中的治疗作用
引用本文:覃辉,吴良绍,黄兆刚,吴昊,陈崇阳. 全髋关节置换术在股骨头缺血坏死中的治疗作用[J]. 海南医学院学报, 2011, 17(6): 794-796
作者姓名:覃辉  吴良绍  黄兆刚  吴昊  陈崇阳
作者单位:湖北省恩施州中心医院,湖北恩施,445000
基金项目:海南医学院科研基金资助学报项目
摘    要:目的:观察全髋关节置换术在股骨头缺血坏死中的疗效.方法:对2005年9月~2010年12月我院收治的56例股骨头缺血坏死患者,行全髋关节置换术,术后随访观察疗效及并发症,采用Harris髋关节功能评分并进行X线评价.结果:患者术后Harris评分明显提高,患肢长度及形状恢复较好,未发生肢体短缩、畸形;未发生感染、肺栓塞...

关 键 词:全髋关节置换术  股骨头缺血坏死  Harris评分

Effect of total hip replacement on avascular necrosis of the femoral head
QIN Hui,WU Liang-shao,HUANG Zhao-gang,WU Hao,CHENG Chong-yang. Effect of total hip replacement on avascular necrosis of the femoral head[J]. Journal of Hainan Medical College, 2011, 17(6): 794-796
Authors:QIN Hui  WU Liang-shao  HUANG Zhao-gang  WU Hao  CHENG Chong-yang
Affiliation:QIN Hui,WU Liang-shao,HUANG Zhao-gang,WU Hao,CHENG Chong-yang(Central Hospital in Enshi Enshi 445000,China)
Abstract:Objective: To observe the effect of total hip replacement on avascular necrosis of the femoral head.Methods: A total of 56 cases with avascular necrosis of femoral head admitted from Sep 2005 to Dec 2010 were treated by total hip replacement.The effect and incidence of complication were observed,and X-ray results were evaluated by Harris hip joint scale.Results: The score of Harris scale was significantly improved after surgery,the length and shape were in satisfactory recovery.There was no case with shortening limb,malformation,infection,pulmonary embolism,deep venous embolism,injury of lower extremity nerves,loosening prosthesis,sinking prosthesis or dislocation.All patients could walk and live independently.Conclusions: Total hip joint replacement is effective and of little complication.It is worthy extensive application in treating avascular necrosis of femoral head.
Keywords:Total hip joint replacement  Avascular necrosis of femoral head  Harris scale
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