延续性护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者中的应用效果

目的：探讨分析对院外慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者实施延续性护理的应用效果。方法选择本院收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者86例，随机分为观察组和对照组，每组43例，对照组给予常规出院指导，观察组实施延续性护理。结果出院1年后，观察组急性发作率为4.65%，显著低于对照组的25.58%，差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）；观察组生活质量评分为（4.1±1.2）分，显著低于对照组的（18.6±7.4）分，差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论采取延续性护理可显著降低慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者的急性发作率，提高其生活质量。

Application of continued nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pul-monary disease in stable period of extramural hospital treatment

Objective To explore the application effect of continuity of care to the hospital and patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 86 patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,43 cases in each group.The control group were received rou-tine discharge guidance,the observation group were received continuing nursing care. Results After 1 year,the acute attack rate of the observation group was 4.65%,was lower than 25.58% of the control group,the difference was significant （P〈0.05）.The score of life quality of the observation group was （4.1±1.2）,was lower than （18.6±7.4） of the control group, the difference was significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Take the continuity of care can significantly reduce the acute exacerbation rate in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,improve the quality of life.