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上消化道出血230例病因分析
引用本文:王育文,杜刚林,赵忠堂.上消化道出血230例病因分析[J].山西医科大学学报,2000,31(6):514-515.
作者姓名:王育文  杜刚林  赵忠堂
作者单位:1. 山西长治医学院附属医院消化内科,长治,046000
2. 山西翼城县人民医院外科
3. 山西襄垣县城关医院内科
摘    要:目的 分析230例上消化道出血的原因。方法 纤维胃镜检查及临床资料分析。结果 消化性溃疡103例,占44.8%;食管胃底静脉曲线破裂出血46例,占20.0%;恶性肿瘤23例,占10.0%;其他原因引起的45例,占19.6%;不明原因13例,占5.6%。结论 消化性溃疡与食管胃底静脉曲线破裂是上消化道出血的主要病因。

关 键 词:胃镜检查  上消化道出血  病因  溃疡  食管静脉曲张

Causes of hemorrhage of upper digestive tract
WANG Yu-wen,DU Gang-lin,ZHAO Zhong-tang.Causes of hemorrhage of upper digestive tract[J].Journal of Shanxi Medical University,2000,31(6):514-515.
Authors:WANG Yu-wen  DU Gang-lin  ZHAO Zhong-tang
Abstract:Objective To investigate the causes of hemorrhage of upper digestive tract. Method Clinical examination and gastroscopy were performed in these patients. Results Causes of hemorrhage were found to be peptic ulcer ( n =103,44.8%),rupture of esophageal varicose vein ( n =46,20.0%),malignant tumor ( n =23,10.0%), the others ( n =45,19.6%),and the unknown ( n =13,5.6%). Conclusion Peptic ulcer and rupture of esophageal vein are the most causes for the hemorrhage of upper digestive tract.
Keywords:gastrointestinal hemorrhage  gastroscopy  stomach diseas@  
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