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鼠痘病毒电镜观察及其感染细胞的超微病变研究
引用本文:栗振宝,李颖,刘兆铭,刘伟,王才. 鼠痘病毒电镜观察及其感染细胞的超微病变研究[J]. 吉林大学学报(医学版), 1990, 0(2)
作者姓名:栗振宝  李颖  刘兆铭  刘伟  王才
作者单位:白求恩医科大学电子显微镜室(栗振宝,李颖),白求恩医科大学实验动物部(刘兆铭,刘伟),白求恩医科大学实验动物部(王才)
摘    要:利用怀疑患鼠痘的病鼠脾组织液感染鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜,在电镜下发现3种类型发育不同时期的鼠痘病毒和被感染细胞发生超微病变。这些观察结果对鉴定鼠痘病毒病原、了解鼠痘病毒增殖过程,以及预访鼠痘疾病发生、控制其流行具有重要理论和实际意义。

关 键 词:病毒  痘病毒  电子显微镜  细胞  超微病变

ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC OBSERVATONS OF MOUSE POXVIRUS AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHANGES IN CELLS INFECTED
Li Zhenbao,Liu Zhaoming,Li Ying,Liu Wei,Wang Cai. ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC OBSERVATONS OF MOUSE POXVIRUS AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHANGES IN CELLS INFECTED[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Med Ed, 1990, 0(2)
Authors:Li Zhenbao  Liu Zhaoming  Li Ying  Liu Wei  Wang Cai
Abstract:Chorioallantoic membrane of chicken embryo was infected with splenic tissue fluid from mouse suspected of being infected by mouse poxvirus (MPV). Three types of MPV at different developmental stages were found.Type I was at the early developmental stage,with its envelope still incomplete and crescent in shape; type II was at the developmental stage, with its envelope completely developed (some with and some without nucleoids) ; type III was at the mature stage, and was brick-like in shape. The ultrastructural changes in the cells infected included chromatin margination, nucleolar segregation and 4 types of intranuclear inclusion bodies-crystalloid inclusion, fibrillar bundle inclusion, nuclear body and pseudo-inclusion body.In cytoplasm of the host cells, packed viroplasm, bidirectional crystalloid, condensation of mitochondria and an increase in the lysosome were noted.These results are important in identifying the MPV, understanding the developmental process of MPV, preventing and controlling the MPV epidemics.
Keywords:Virus Poxvirus Electromicroscopy Cells   chorioallantoic membrane Ultrastructural changes  
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