| Human Herpes Virus Type 2 （ HSV2 ）, Human Cytomegalovirus （HCMV） in the Male Genital Tract and Fertilization |
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| 引用本文： | AnneMarie PallierCoralie TestartJacques. Human Herpes Virus Type 2 （ HSV2 ）, Human Cytomegalovirus （HCMV） in the Male Genital Tract and Fertilization[J]. 生殖与避孕(英文版), 2003, 14(2): 67-79 |
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| 作者姓名： | AnneMarie PallierCoralie TestartJacques |
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| 作者单位： | 1. Inserm U 566, CEA, Bat 5, route du panorama, 921260 Fontenay aux Roses, France
2. Service de Bacteriologie-Virologie-Parasitologie-Hygiène, CHU Bicêtre Paris-Sud, 78 rue du Général Leclerc, 94275 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France |
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| 摘 要： | The possibility of infection of the human male genital tract by human herpes virus type 2 ( HSV 2) or human cytomegalovirus ( HCMV ) is well established and their sexual transmission has been the object of many studies. Moreover, medically assisted procreation, which helps in numerous fertility problems, raises the question of new viral risks linked to the application of these new technologies. In this review, we shall consider current knowledge in terms of the presence of HSV2 and HCMV in the different parts of the genital tract of immunocompetent or immunodepressed men. We shall also consider the possibility of viral transmission by the sexual act or by the various techniques used in medically assisted procreation. We shall describe studies in human beings and in animals.
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| 关 键 词： | 单纯疱疹病毒2型 HSV2 人体细胞巨化病毒 HCMV 生殖器感染 授精能力 性传播疾病 |
Human Herpes Virus Type 2 (HSV2), Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in the Male Genital Tract and Fertilization |
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| Courtot Anne Marie,Pallier Coralie,Testart Jacques. Human Herpes Virus Type 2 (HSV2), Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in the Male Genital Tract and Fertilization[J]. Journal of Reproduction and Contraception, 2003, 14(2): 67-79 |
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| Authors: | Courtot Anne Marie Pallier Coralie Testart Jacques |
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| Abstract: | The possibility of infection of the human male genital tract by human herpes virus type 2 (HSV2) or human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is well established and their sexual transmission has been the object of many studies. Moreover, medically assisted procreation, which helps in numerous fertility problems, raises the question of new viral risks linked to the application of these new technologies. In this review, we shall consider current knowledge in terms of the presence of HSV 2 and HCMV in the different parts of the genital tract of immunocompetent or immunodepressed men. We shall also consider the possibility of viral transmission by the sexual act or by the various techniques used in medically assisted procreation. We shall describe studies in human beings and in animals. |
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| Keywords: | fertilization human herpes virus type 2 (HSV2) human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) male genital tract medically assisted procreation (MAP) |
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