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超声预测睾丸扭转后存活的价值
引用本文:杜启亘,于丹丹,苏照霞,汪阳. 超声预测睾丸扭转后存活的价值[J]. 航空航天医药, 2011, 22(4): 407-409. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1434.2011.04.013
作者姓名:杜启亘  于丹丹  苏照霞  汪阳
作者单位:中航工业哈尔滨二四二医院,哈尔滨,150060
摘    要:目的:探讨彩色多普勒超声(CDU)对睾丸存活力的预测价值。方法:比较84例睾丸扭转患者的临床表现、术中所见及手术前后阴囊CDU表现,将术中睾丸活力分为A-D级,保留A-C级活力睾丸,切除D级活力睾丸。将CDU随访的术后睾丸存活力分为Ⅰ-Ⅲ级,Ⅰ-Ⅱ级睾丸存活,Ⅲ级睾丸萎缩。结果:84例中睾丸复位34例,切除50例。复位组睾丸存活14例,术中睾丸活力分别为A级4例,B级6例,C级4例,术前CDU主要表现为:睾丸实质回声均匀,血供减少或消失;睾丸局部片状或放射状低回声,大部分实质尚存血供。萎缩20例,术中睾丸活力分别为C级16例,D级4例,术前CDU(包括切除组50例)主要表现为睾丸大片放射状低回声或弥漫性回声不均匀,无或仅睾丸边缘少量血供。复位组成切除组的健侧睾丸CDU随访无明显异常发现。结论:阴囊CDU检查能够预测复位后睾丸的存活力,CDU评价后及时手术是提高扭转睾丸存活力的关键。

关 键 词:超声检查  睾丸扭转

Prediction of Testicular Viability after Unilateral Testicular Torsion by Ultrasonography
DU Qi-gen,YU Dan-dan,SU Zhao-xia,et al.. Prediction of Testicular Viability after Unilateral Testicular Torsion by Ultrasonography[J]. Aerospace Medicine, 2011, 22(4): 407-409. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1434.2011.04.013
Authors:DU Qi-gen  YU Dan-dan  SU Zhao-xia  et al.
Affiliation:DU Qi-gen,YU Dan-dan,SU Zhao-xia,et al.(Department of Ultrasound the Medical 242 Hospital of Harbin,Harbin 150060,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the value of predicting testicular viability following unilateal testicular torsion by color-Doppler ultrasound(Cdu).Methods:The clinical manifestations,intraoperative findings and scrotol CDU appearances before and after operation of 84 cases with testicular torsion were compared.According to a bleeding test intraoperatively,testicular viability was divided into A-D level.Testis of level A-C would be saved,while the level D removde.Testicular viability assessed by follow-up CDU was...
Keywords:Ultrasonography  Spermatic cord torsion  
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