| 先天性冠状动脉畸形的检出及造影表现 |
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| 引用本文： | 翟红霞,夏云峰,刘润梅,殷亚昕,李良. 先天性冠状动脉畸形的检出及造影表现[J]. 医学争鸣, 2007, 28(5): 445-446 |
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| 作者姓名： | 翟红霞 夏云峰 刘润梅 殷亚昕 李良 |
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| 作者单位： | 解放军总医院第一附属医院干部病房一病区,北京,100037;解放军总医院第一附属医院干部病房一病区,北京,100037;解放军总医院第一附属医院干部病房一病区,北京,100037;解放军总医院第一附属医院干部病房一病区,北京,100037;解放军总医院第一附属医院干部病房一病区,北京,100037 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨国人冠状动脉畸形的发生率及冠状动脉造影表现. 方法:回顾性分析自1991年我院开展冠状动脉造影以来所有接受冠状动脉造影检查的患者,观察并记录冠状动脉畸形的发生率与表现形式. 结果:1524例患者中,共检出冠状动脉畸形患者21例,检出率为1.38%,主要表现为冠状动脉起源异常(11例)与冠状动脉瘘(10例),这两种畸形的发生率相似,男性患者主要表现为冠状动脉瘘,女性患者主要表现为冠状动脉起源异常. 结论:冠状动脉畸形是一种少见的先天性心血管畸形,冠状动脉造影是诊断冠状动脉畸形的金标准.
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| 关 键 词： | 冠状动脉造影术 冠状动脉 疾病/诊断 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2790(2007)05-0445-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-08 |
Incidence and arteriographic features of congenital coronary artery anomalies |
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| ZHAI Hong-Xia,XIA Yun-Feng,LIU Run-Mei,YIN Ya-Xin,LI Liang. Incidence and arteriographic features of congenital coronary artery anomalies[J]. Negative, 2007, 28(5): 445-446 |
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| Authors: | ZHAI Hong-Xia XIA Yun-Feng LIU Run-Mei YIN Ya-Xin LI Liang |
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| Affiliation: | No 1 Ward for Officers, First Affiliated Hospital, General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100037, China |
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| Abstract: | AIM: To study the incidence and arteriographic features of congenital coronary artery anomalies. METHODS: All of the patients who have undergone diagnostic coronary angiography from 1991 were retrospectively analyzed in aspects of their incidence and features. RESULTS: Among the 1524 patients, 21 (1.38%) cases were found to have the anomalies, including anomalous coronary origin (11 cases) and congenital coronary fistula (10 cases). The further analysis revealed that male patients suffered mainly from coronary fistula, and female patients from anomalous coronary origin. CONCLUSION: Coronary artery anomalies are rare in congenital cardiovascular disease; selective coronary angiography is an important means for its finial diagnosis. |
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| Keywords: | coronary arteriography coronary artery disease/diagnosis |
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