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我国《禁毒法》对艾滋病减少危害战略的含义
引用本文:于宁,翟晓梅,邱仁宗.我国《禁毒法》对艾滋病减少危害战略的含义[J].中国医学伦理学,2009,22(3):68-70.
作者姓名:于宁  翟晓梅  邱仁宗
作者单位:中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院生命伦理学研究中心,北京,100005
摘    要:通过对比《全国人大常委会关于禁毒的决定》和《中华人民共和国禁毒法》的不同之处及其对减少伤害政策的含义,分析在我国预防和控制艾滋病时实施减少伤害政策中的伦理问题,认为推行美沙酮的新政策,对于控制吸毒和艾滋病的作用都是巨大的。

关 键 词:毒品  强制戒毒  自愿戒毒  美沙酮替代疗法  艾滋病  减少伤害

New Drug Prohibiting Law and Its Implications for Harm Reduction Policy in China
YU Ning,ZHAI Xiao-mei,QIU Ren-zong.New Drug Prohibiting Law and Its Implications for Harm Reduction Policy in China[J].Chinese Medical Ethics,2009,22(3):68-70.
Authors:YU Ning  ZHAI Xiao-mei  QIU Ren-zong
Institution:YU Ning , ZttAI Xiao - mei, QIU Ren -zong ( Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Centre for Bioethics of Peking Union Medical University, Beijing 100005, China)
Abstract:By comparing the differences of " Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on the prohibition against narcotic drugs " and " Law of the People's Republic of China on Narcotics Control " and their implications for harm reduction, the article analyzed the ethical issues existing in applying harm reduction policy in HIV/AIDS prevention and control, and held that the new policy to promote the methadone use would play a major role for control of drug abuse and AIDS.
Keywords:Narcotic Drugs  Compulsory Detoxification  Voluntary Detoxifieation  Methadone Substitution Therapy  AIDS  Harm Reduction
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