| 两种洗胃方法在急性口服中毒抢救中的对比观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 马义芳.两种洗胃方法在急性口服中毒抢救中的对比观察[J].实用临床医药杂志,2007,3(4):32-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马义芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 蚌埠医学院附属医院,门急诊科,安徽,蚌埠,233004 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的对电动洗胃机洗胃方法进行改良,实现最佳洗胃效果。方法将51例急性安眠药中毒(服毒)患者实施电动洗胃机洗胃的患者随机分为观察组(A组)26例和对照组(B组)25例,观察组采用改良法,对照组采用传统法,进行效果对比观察。结果总洗胃时间:A组比B组缩短5 min(P<0.01);洗胃中出现血性液体,上腹部不适、胃内容物自口鼻腔涌出,A组比B组低,差异有显著意义。结论改良后的洗胃方法达到洗胃速度快,洗胃液引流通畅,对胃黏膜刺激、损伤小,不良反应轻,并发症少。
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| 关 键 词： | 电动洗胃机洗胃法 改良 中毒 洗胃 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-2353(2007)02-0032-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年9月13日 |
The contrast of two method of gastric lavage in emergency treatment for patients of acute oral intoxications |
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| MA Yi-fang.The contrast of two method of gastric lavage in emergency treatment for patients of acute oral intoxications[J].Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice,2007,3(4):32-34. |
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| Authors: | MA Yi-fang |
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| Abstract: | Objective Improving gastric lavage with electric gastrolavage machine,in order to achieve the best effect of gastric lavage.Method 51 patients of acute hypnotic poisoning who gastric lavage using electric gastrolavage machine are randomly divided into two groups: 26 in observation group(groupA) and 25 in comparison group(groupB).groupA is treated by improving method of gastric lavage with electric gastrolavage machine,while groupB is treated by traditional method.Results The overall time in gastric lavage of group A is shorter than that of groupB by 5 minutes(P<0.01).As to the incidence of bloody liquid in lavage fluid,adverse reaction and vomiting,groupA is significantly lower than groupB.Conclusion The improved method of gastric lavage have many benefits: quicker speed of gastric lavage,smoother drainage of lavage fluid,smaller irritation and injury to gastric mcosa,less adverse reaction and complication. |
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| Keywords: | gastric lavage with electric gastrolavage machine improvement intoxication gastric lavage |
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