传染病与气象因素的关系研究

研究表明某些传染病的发生同气象因素有一定的关系。本文运用气象流行病学的原理和方法，分析研究有关气候因素与传染病之间的相互关系及气候因素改变对传染病的影响，探讨可用于研究气象因素与传染病之间关系的科学方法，并利用气象因素对传染病发病进行预测预警。揭示传染病的气象流行病学规律对建立疾病早期气象预报预警系统、预测传染病的发病有很大的帮助。采取相应的预防控制措施，科学防治传染病，从而达到减少气象因素对人体健康危害的目的。

Study on Relationships between infectious diseases and meteorological factors

There have been researches showed certain types of infectious diseases had certain relationships with meteorological factors. Based on meteorological epidemiological principle and method, the relationships between meteorological factors and infectious diseases were researched and analyzed, the effects on infectious diseases by climate changes. Scientific methods were discussed to be used to study the relationships between meteorological factors and infectious diseases. Meteorological factors were made use of to forecast and warn the incidence of infectious diseases. It was helpful to establish disease forecast early warning system and predict the attack of infectious diseases by further revealing the meteorological epidemiology regularity of infectious disease. To provide scientific basis for adopting corresponding prevention and control measures infectious diseases, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the hazards of meteorological factors on human health.