陇川县2009—2013年恙虫病流行现状分析

目的分析陇川县恙虫病流行现状及特征，为预防控制恙虫病提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对恙虫病发病水平及分布特征进行统计分析。结果陇川县2009—2013年报告恙虫病病例34例，年均发病率3．75／10万。缅甸边民入境住院治疗15例，常年散发，春季发病高于其它季节；发病人群以成年男性农民为主。结论中缅边境地区是恙虫病流行区，长期有疫情散在流行，要做好预防控制措施。

Analysis of epidemic situation of Tsutsugamushi disease in Longchuan county during 2009 - 2013

Objective Epidemic situation and characteristics of Tsutsugamushi disease in Longehuan County were analyzed, in order to provide the scientific basis for prevention and control Tsutsugamushi disease. Methods Method of deseription epidemiology was used, to analyze morbidity level and distribution characteristics of Tsutsugamushi disease. Results 34 cases of Tsutsugamushi disease were reported in Longchuan County from 2009 to 2013, with annual incidence of 3.75/100 000, and 15 cases of Myanmar border residents were hospitalized. The disease is sporadic, the incidence is higher in spring than other seasons, high - risk population are peasants and adult male. Conclusions The Sino Burmese border region is epidemic area of Tsutsuga- mushi disease, the disease is perennial sporadic. Control measures should be taken to prevent the incidence of this disease.