Étude de la dépression,des événements de vie,de l’impulsivité et du lieu de contrôle au sein d’une population nouvellement incarcérée |
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Authors: | Auré lien Ribadier,Christelle Roustit,Isabelle Varescon |
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Affiliation: | 1. Laboratoire de psychopathologie et processus de santé EA 4057, université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, institut de psychologie, 71, avenue Edouard-Vaillant, 92774 Boulogne-Billancourt cedex, France;2. IED psychologie, université Vincennes-Saint-Denis, Paris VIII, 93526 Saint-Denis, France;3. Unité mixte de recherche, université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, Paris VI, S 707, 75012 Paris, France |
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Abstract: | IntroductionDuring the first days of incarceration, the “shock prison” may encourage the appearance of symptomatology reaction with the presence of depressive disorders. Several studies in prisons showed the presence of certain socio-demographic characteristics, psychological and legal in this population life course singular susceptible to weaken against the event that represents an incarceration.ObjectiveThe present study is twofold. This is firstly to assess depression, life events, impulsivity and locus of control in a newly incarcerated population and secondly to compare the results with depressed people those do not show depression.MethodMaintenance of semi-structured research was proposed to 46 inmates in the unit of outpatient consultations in a prison in 2010. This interview was completed by placing two questionnaires (Beck Depression Questionnaire, Eysenck Impulsivity Questionnaire) and scale (Multidimensional locus of control scale of Levenson).ResultsOf the forty four inmates incarcerated for less than 10 days, who participated in the study twenty-six had a depression, a significant number of incarceration, psychiatric history, certain life events (personal and maternal abuse, parental alcoholism), as well as significantly higher scores with regard to empathy and external locus of control type “powerful character”.ConclusionHome maintenance is a systematic critical time. Newly incarcerated population, with a depression score above the standard psychological characteristics show support from the idea of a unique formation of the personality associated with the presence of life events and highlights particularly difficult childhood susceptible to weaken, especially to cope with the event that is incarceration. |
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Keywords: | É vé nements de vie Impulsivité Lieu de contrô le Population carcé rale Troubles dé pressifs |
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