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Electro-acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels and transplantation of umbilical cord bloodderived mesenchymal stem cells for treating cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury
作者姓名:Haibo Yu  Pengdian Chen  Zhuoxin Yang  Wenshu Luo  Min Pi  Yonggang Wu  Ling Wang
基金项目:This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81072877; Key Laboratory Project of Condition and Platform Construction Plan of Shenzhen Sci- entific Research Fund, No. CXB201111250113A; Shenzhen Scientific and Technology Development Program, No. 201203149
摘    要:Mesenchymal stem cell transplantation is a novel means of treating cerebral ischemia/reper- fusion, and can promote angiogenesis and neurological functional recovery. Acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels also has positive effects as a treatment for cerebral ischemia/ reperfusion. Therefore, we hypothesized that electro-acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels plus mesenchymal stem cell transplantation may have better therapeutic effects on the promotion of angiogenesis and recovery of neurological function than either treatment alone. In the present study, human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells were isolated, cultured, identified and intracranially transplanted into the striatum and subcortex of rats at 24 hours following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. Subsequently, rats were electro-acupunctured at Conception and Governor vessels at 24 hours after transplantation. Modified neurological severity scores and immunohistochemistry findings revealed that the combined interventions of electro-acupuncture and mesenchymal stem cell transplantation clearly improved neurological impairment and up-regulated vascular endothelial growth factor expression around the isch- emic focus. The combined intervention provided a better outcome than mesenchymal stem cell transplantation alone. These findings demonstrate that electro-acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels and mesenchymal stem cell transplantation have synergetic effects on promot- ing neurological function recovery and angiogenesis in rats after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion.

关 键 词:缺血  再灌注损伤  干细胞移植  干细胞治疗  血管生成  脑缺血  受孕  电针  脐血

Electro-acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels and transplantation of umbilical cord blood- derived mesenchymal stem cells for treating cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury
Haibo Yu,Pengdian Chen,Zhuoxin Yang,Wenshu Luo,Min Pi,Yonggang Wu,Ling Wang.Electro-acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels and transplantation of umbilical cord blood- derived mesenchymal stem cells for treating cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury[J].Neural Regeneration Research,2014,9(1):84-91.
Authors:Haibo Yu  Pengdian Chen  Zhuoxin Yang  Wenshu Luo  Min Pi  Yonggang Wu  Ling Wang
Institution:[1]Affiliated Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China [2]Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Soutl~ern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China
Abstract:Mesenchymal stem cell transplantation is a novel means of treating cerebral ischemia/reperfusion, and can promote angiogenesis and neurological functional recovery. Acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels also has positive effects as a treatment for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. Therefore, we hypothesized that electro-acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels plus mesenchymal stem cell transplantation may have better therapeutic effects on the promotion of angiogenesis and recovery of neurological function than either treatment alone. In the present study, human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells were isolated, cultured, identified and intracranially transplanted into the striatum and subcortex of rats at 24 hours following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. Subsequently, rats were electro-acupunctured at Conception and Governor vessels at 24 hours after transplantation. Modified neurological severity scores and immunohistochemistry findings revealed that the combined interventions of electro-acupuncture and mesenchymal stem cell transplantation clearly improved neurological impairment and up-regulated vascular endothelial growth factor expression around the ischemic focus. The combined intervention provided a better outcome than mesenchymal stem cell transplantation alone. These findings demonstrate that electro-acupuncture at Conception and Governor vessels and mesenchymal stem cell transplantation have synergetic effects on promoting neurological function recovery and angiogenesis in rats after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion.
Keywords:nerve regeneration  acupuncture  human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymalstem cells  electro-acupuncture  cerebral ischemia/reperfusion  vascular endothelial growth factor  angiogenesis  Conception vessel  Governor vessel  modified neurological severity score  NSFC grant  neural regeneration
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