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胃上动脉的应用解剖及其临床意义
引用本文:丁国芳 王海斌. 胃上动脉的应用解剖及其临床意义[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 1991, 9(2): 103-104
作者姓名:丁国芳 王海斌
作者单位:浙江省舟山市卫生学校,浙江省杭州护士学校,白求恩医科大学解剖学教研室 316004,长春130021
摘    要:本文调查64具尸体左膈下动脉的返(胃)支.其出现率为45.3%.成人平均长21.2mm,起始部平均外径1.2mm。该支动脉分布于胃底后壁和贲门及食管腹段后壁.根据动脉命名原则,作者建议命名为胃上动脉(superior gastric aftery).并探讨其在临床上的意义.

关 键 词:胃上动脉  膈下动脉  胃底  胃切除术

Applied anatomy and clinical significance of superior gastric artery
Ding Guofang Wang Haibin Wu Dechang. Applied anatomy and clinical significance of superior gastric artery[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 1991, 9(2): 103-104
Authors:Ding Guofang Wang Haibin Wu Dechang
Affiliation:Ding Guofang Wang Haibin Wu Dechang.Department of Anatomy,Norman Bethune University of Medical Science,Changchun 130021
Abstract:The recurrent branch(superiorgastric artery)of left inferior phre-nic artery was observed in 64 adultcadaver specimens with an occurrenceof 45.3%.The length of the arteryis 21.2mm and the outer diameter atits origin is 1.2mm averagely.Theartery sends branches to the back co-ast of gastric fundus,cardia of sto-mach,and the posterior side of eso-phagus in the abdominal section.Ac-cording to the arterial nomenclatureprinciple and clinical significance,theauthors suggested that the recurrentbranch of left inferior phrenic arterybe named as superior gastric artery.
Keywords:superior gastric artery  inferior phrenic artery  fundus of stomach  gastrectomy
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