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心理护理在预防骨科患者术后精神障碍中的应用
引用本文:高伟华.心理护理在预防骨科患者术后精神障碍中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2011,17(26):17-18.
作者姓名:高伟华
作者单位:山东中医药大学第二附属医院,山东,济南,250011
摘    要:目的:探讨心理护理干预在预防骨科患者术后精神障碍中的应用效果。方法:将263例骨科择期手术患者随机分为观察组133例和对照组130例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加强心理护理干预。观察两组术后精神障碍发生率和精神障碍程度。结果:观察组术后精神障碍发生率及精神障碍程度均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理干预能有效减少骨科术后患者精神障碍的发生,减轻术后精神障碍程度,促进患者康复,具有良好临床应用价值。

关 键 词:心理护理  骨科手术  精神障碍  护理干预

Application of psychological care in the prevention of postoperative mental disorders of the patients after orthopedic surgery
Gao Wei-hua.Application of psychological care in the prevention of postoperative mental disorders of the patients after orthopedic surgery[J].Journal of Qilu Nursing,2011,17(26):17-18.
Authors:Gao Wei-hua
Institution:Gao Wei-hua (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of TCM,Jinan Shandong 250001,China)
Abstract:Objective: To discuss the application effect of psychological nursing intervention in the prevention of postoperative mental disorders of the patients after orthopedic surgery.Methods: 263 patients with selective operation were randomly divided into an observation group(n=133) and a control group(n=130).The routine nursing care was taken in the control group and the psychological nursing intervention was additionally applied in the observation group on the basis of the routine one.The incidence of postopera...
Keywords:Psychological care  Orthopedic surgery  Mental disorders  Nursing intervention  
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