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年龄相关性白内障超声乳化摘除IOL植入术并发症及处理
引用本文:郭隽,苏静,付琳. 年龄相关性白内障超声乳化摘除IOL植入术并发症及处理[J]. 国际眼科杂志, 2011, 11(4): 659-661. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5123.2011.04.033
作者姓名:郭隽  苏静  付琳
作者单位:大连大学附属中山医院眼科,中国辽宁省大连市,116001
摘    要:目的:探讨年龄相关性白内障超声乳化摘除人工晶状体(IOL)植入术常见并发症的发生原因及处理原则。方法:对578例603眼的术后并发症进行临床分析。结果:术后出现角膜内皮水肿42眼(7.0%),晶状体后囊膜破裂19眼(3.2%),暂时性高眼压29眼(4.8%),眼前节毒性综合征2眼(0.3%),黄斑囊样水肿2眼(0.3%),人工晶状体移位1眼(0.2%)。结论:并发症发生与超声乳化本身的损害因素及术者的操作技术及经验密切相关,术前应了解发生并发症的原因及症状,以便预防和处理。

关 键 词:年龄相关性白内障  超声乳化  并发症

Clinical management of the complications of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation in age-related cataract
Juan Guo,Jing Su and Lin Fu. Clinical management of the complications of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation in age-related cataract[J]. International Eye Science, 2011, 11(4): 659-661. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5123.2011.04.033
Authors:Juan Guo  Jing Su  Lin Fu
Affiliation:Juan Guo,Jing Su,Lin Fu Department of Ophthalmology,Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian Universety,Dalian 116001,Liaoning Province,China
Abstract:AIM:To discuss the cause and management of the complications of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens(IOL)implantation in age-related cataract.METHODS:Totally 578 cases(603 eyes)of postoperative complications were clinically analyzed.RESULTS:Corneal endothelial edema was in 42 eyes(7.0%),ruptured posterior lens capsule 19 eyes(3.2%),temporary ocular hypertension 29 eyes(4.8%),toxic anterior segment syndrome 2 eyes(0.3%),cystoid macular edema 2 eyes(0.3%),IOL dislocation 1 eye(0.2%).CONCLUSION:C...
Keywords:age-related cataract  phacoemulsifica-tion  complication  
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