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Influence of acute and subchronic oral administration of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) on nociceptive threshold in rats
Authors:Emilia G?sińska  Magdalena Bujalska-Zadro?ny  Monika Sar  Helena Makulska-Nowak
Institution:1. Department of Pharmacodynamics, Medical University of Warsaw, Krakowskie Przedmie?cie 26/28, PL 00-927 Warszawa, Poland;2. Department of Physiotherapy, Second Medical Faculty, Medical University of Warsaw, Solec 57, PL 00-424 Warszawa, Poland
Abstract:BackgroundDehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), a neurosteroid, is known to be the most abundant hormone in the human body. Its role in the central nervous system has not been well defined. Previous studies indicate that DHEA is synthesized in the spinal cord and plays an important role in pain modulation. In the present study, we investigated the effect of DHEA on pain threshold in rats after both acute and subchronic treatment.MethodRats were orally administered with DHEA at a dose of 10 mg/kg once daily and the pain threshold was measured with mechanical and thermal stimuli.ResultsAfter acute treatment, DHEA exhibited pronociceptive effects which lasted up to 150 min. After subchronic administration, DHEA showed an opposite effect by elevating the pain threshold.ConclusionThe results suggest that DHEA could be indicated as a drug to improve treatment of chronic pain disorders.
Keywords:dehydroepiandrosterone  DHEA  pain  nociception  neurosteroids  rats
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