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《中药学》教材中抗肿瘤中药的规律分析与教学
引用本文:郭伟胜,马娇,张晗,吴宿慧,李寒冰.《中药学》教材中抗肿瘤中药的规律分析与教学[J].实用中医内科杂志,2021(2).
作者姓名:郭伟胜  马娇  张晗  吴宿慧  李寒冰
作者单位:河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院);河南中医药大学药学院
基金项目:河南省中医药科学研究专项课题(20-21ZY1037,20-21ZY1038)。
摘    要:通过对高学敏主编的《中药学》第七版教材中包括的所有抗肿瘤中药进行汇总归类,并进一步使用Microsoft Excel 2010对所得数据进行整理及归纳分析,得到抗肿瘤中药139种,功效分类中清热药最多,在四气分析中,寒性中药最多,结果多数与临床研究的文献报道相一致。有利于学习者整体把握中药的用药规律,有助于提高学生的学习效果。同时为其他中药的教学提供了很好的参考模式。

关 键 词:中药学  抗肿瘤中药  清热药  寒性中药  规律分析  教学模式  数据整理  述评

Law Analysis and Teaching of Anti-Tumor Chinese Medicine in the Textbook of"Chinese Materia Medica"
Authors:GUO Weisheng  MA Jiao  ZHANG Han  WU Suhui  LI Hanbing
Institution:(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450002,Henan,China;Henan Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450046,Henan,China)
Abstract:By collecting and categorizing all anti-tumor Chinese medicines included in the seventh edition textbook of"Chinese Materia Medica"edited by Gao Xuemin,and further using Microsoft Excel 2010 to collate and summarize the data obtained,139 kinds of anti-tumor Chinese medicines are obtained,In the attribution analysis of efficacy,the heat-dearing medicine is the most.In the four-qi analysis the cold Chinese medicine is the most.The results of this study are mostly consistent with the literature reports of clinical studies.This research is helpful for learners to grasp the law of Chinese medicine administration as a whole,and helps to improve students’learning effects.At the same time,it provides a good reference model for other Chinese medicine teaching.
Keywords:traditional chinese medicine  anti-tumor traditional chinese medicine  heat-clearing medicine  cold traditional chinese medicine  law analysis  teaching mode  data arrangement  review
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