饮食诱导肥胖抵抗大鼠激素敏感脂肪酶基因的表达

目的　探讨高脂饮食诱导肥胖抵抗 (DIO R)大鼠激素敏感脂肪酶基因的表达。方法5 0只健康雄性SD大鼠 ,随机分为对照组和高脂组 ,分别用基础饲料和高脂饲料喂养 13周 ,然后根据体重和能量摄入量筛选出DIO R和饮食诱导肥胖 (DIO)组 ,观察体脂含量的变化 ,放免法测血清生长激素含量 ,RT PCR法测定大鼠激素敏感脂肪酶mRNA水平。结果　DIO R大鼠体脂含量为 (4 2 6±0 5 1) % ,低于DIO大鼠的 (5 34± 0 34) % ;DIO R大鼠血清生长激素水平为 (0 70± 0 0 6 )ng/ml,高于DIO大鼠的 (0 5 0± 0 0 8)ng/ml;高脂饲料可增加DIO R大鼠白色脂肪激素敏感脂肪酶mRNA水平。结论　大鼠白色脂肪中激素敏感脂肪酶表达增加在大鼠肥胖抵抗的发生中起一定作用。

Expression of hormone-sensitive lipase mRNA in diet-induced obesity resistant rats

Objective In order to explore the expression of hormone-sensitive lipase(HSL)mRNA in white adipose tissue of diet-induced obesity-resistant(DIO-R) rats.Methods Fifty male Sprague-dawley(SD) rats were randomly divided into control group and high-fat group and they were fed with basic diet and high-fat diet respectively for 13 weeks. DIO-R and DIO rats were selected according to their body weight and the quantity of energy intake, then observing changing of the body fat content , the level of serum growth hormone was determined by radioimmunoassay and the level of the HSL mRNA in white adipose tissue was determined by RT-PCR. Results The body fat content of DIO-R rats were lower than those of DIO rats(P<0.05). The level of serum growth hormone of DIO-R rats were higher than those of DIO rats(P<0.05). High fat diets increased the level of the HSL mRNA in DIO-R rats. Conclusion Increasing expression of HSL in white adipose tissue may play a part of role in resisting diet-induced obesity of rats.