吸入性肺炎56例临床特点及转归的临床研究

目的:观察吸入性肺炎的临床特点及其转归。方法:我院2008年1月至2009年6月确诊为吸入性肺炎的住院病例56例,对其年龄、基础疾病、临床特点、合并症、治疗与转归进行分析和总结。结果:吸入性肺炎患者均有基础疾病,以老年、脑血管疾病最多,临床表现不典型,病原学检出率低,影像学表现多样,尽早诊断、积极治疗、关键的支持治疗是保证疗效的重要环节。该病病情较重,容易反复发作,预后不良。结论:重视吸入性肺炎的早期诊断、消除或减少发病诱因可降低该病的发病及病死率。

Observe the clinical characteristics and outcome of 56 cases of aspiration pneumonia

Objective:Observe the clinical Characteristics and outcome of aspiration pneumonia.Methods:56 cases of aspiration pneumonia in our hospital from January 2008 to June 2009 with age,basic diseases,clinical characteristic,complications,treatment and outcome are analyzed and summed up.Results:Aspiration pneumonia patients all have basic diseases,for the most by disease of aging and cerebrovascular disease,clinical manifestation was not typical,etiology detection rate low,imaging appearances is varied.Early diag...