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Study of the molecular structure of ethylene-propylene copolymers obtained with catalysts of different composition
Authors:Lyudmila G. Yechevskaya  Gennadii D. Bukatov  Vladimir A. Zakharov  Andrey V. Nosov
Abstract:The monomer composition and sequence distribution in ethylene-propylene copolymers (EPCs) obtained with supported titanium/magnesium (TMC) and vanadium/magnesium (VMC) catalysts as well as with titanium trichloride was studied by means of 13C NMR spectroscopy. Based on these data ethylene-propylene reactivity ratios were determined. The EPCs obtained on these catalysts are inhomogeneous in composition; the soluble fractions contain larger amounts of propylene. The microstructures of copolymers obtained on TMCs and TiCl3 are similar. For EPCs obtained on VMCs, propylene “head-to-head” or “tail-to-tail” inversions and a more homogeneous distribution of propylene are observed.
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