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小儿先天性肺不发育和发育不良的X线诊断(附13例X线分析)
引用本文:陈豹,顾海滨,赵晨.小儿先天性肺不发育和发育不良的X线诊断(附13例X线分析)[J].实用放射学杂志,2001,17(1):36-37.
作者姓名:陈豹  顾海滨  赵晨
作者单位:1. 南京市儿童医院放射科,
2. 杨州市妇幼保健医院放射科
摘    要:目的评价X线检查对小儿先天性肺不发育和发育不良的诊断作用。方法对13例先天性肺不发育和发育不良经支气管镜检、手术或病理证实的X线平片、CT扫描、支气管造影分析其影像学表现。结果本病X线检查的影像特征为(1)患肺容积小、密度增高;(2)小肺门;(3)纵隔移向患侧。结论X线检查对先天性肺不发育和发育不良是一很好的诊断方法。

关 键 词:小儿  先天性  肺发育不良  X线摄影
文章编号:1002-1671(2001)01-0036-02
修稿时间:1998年9月14日

An Analyses of X-ray Diagnosis of 13 Cases of Congenital Pulmonary Agenesis and Hypoplasia in Children
CHEN Bao,ZHAO Chen,GU Hai-bin.An Analyses of X-ray Diagnosis of 13 Cases of Congenital Pulmonary Agenesis and Hypoplasia in Children[J].Journal of Practical Radiology,2001,17(1):36-37.
Authors:CHEN Bao  ZHAO Chen  GU Hai-bin
Institution:CHEN Bao,ZHAO Chen,GU Hai-bin Department of Radiology,the Children Hospital of Nanjing,Nanjing 210008
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of imaging diagnisis of congenital pulmonary agenesis and hypoplasia in children.Methods:The 13 cases of congenital pulmonary agenesis and hypoplasia were veritfied by bronchcscopy and operation or pathology the characteristics of the X-ray,CT and bronchography were analysed.Results:the X-ray features included:(1)capacity decreased and density increased of diseased lung;(2)small hilar pulmonis;(3)mediastinum shifted to the affected side.Conclusion:Radiography is a good procedure in diagnosis of the most cases of congenital pulmonary agenesis and hypoplasia.
Keywords:children  congenital  pulmonary hypoplasia  radiography  
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