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Left hemisphere advantage for classical conditioning to auditory verbal CSs: Effects of nonattended extinction
Authors:SARA SABAN  KENNETH HUGDAHL  KJELL MORTEN STORMARK  DAG HAMMERBORG
Affiliation:Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen. Norway
Abstract:The effects of brain laterality, or hemispheric asymmetry, on electrodermal classical conditioning during both attended and nonattended stimulus conditions were studied. Participants were conditioned to consonant-vowel (CV) syllables during an acquisition, or learning, phase of the experiment. During a subsequent extinction phase, the conditioned stimuli (CS) were presented in a dichotic mode of presentation. Half of the participants attended to the left car (right hemisphere) during the extinction phase and the other half of the participants attended to the right ear (left hemisphere). The results showed effects of conditioning for all participants during the acquisition phase. During dichotic extinction, the left hemisphere group showed remaining learning effects in both the attended and nonattended conditions, whereas the right hemisphere group demonstrated conditioning only in the attended condition.
Keywords:Brain laterality    Conditioning    Hemispheric asymmetry    Attention    Dichotic listening
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