三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-居民心肺复苏培训效果

目的 利用基层健康教育平台，研究三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-社区居民心肺复苏培训模式的效果及可行性。方法 选取2020年9月至2021年9月参加健康教育的社区居民500例，三甲医院急救经验丰富的人员定期指导、考核我中心医护人员的心肺复苏技能，进而对社区居民开展心肺复苏培训，采取PPT讲解、模拟人操作、健康教育讲座、微信或微课等多种培训方式相结合的形式，培训前后完成两次调查问卷及考核试题，分析培训效果。结果 社区居民的心肺复苏意愿、心肺复苏相关知识的掌握情况均较培训前显著提高，差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论 三甲医院-社区卫生服务中心-社区居民心肺复苏培训模式效果显著，有待进一步推广，以提高院外心脏骤停抢救成功率。

Efficacy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training mode: From tertiary hospital to community health service center then to community residents

Objective To study the efficacy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training mode from tertiary hospital to community health service center then to community residents via health education platform. Methods The CPR skills of the medical staff of our center were regularly guided and assessed by the experienced personnel of the tertiary hospitals, and then, CPR training were carried out in 500 community residents who participated into the health education from September 2020 to September 2021. The manner of PPT explanation, manipulator operation, health education lecture, WeChat, micro-lecture, as well as multiple training modalities in combination were conducted, two questionnaires and examination questions of pre-post-training were performed to evaluate the training effectiveness.Results The community residents significantly enhanced the willingness and knowledge to CPR training of post-training as compared to those of pre-training (all P<0.05). Conclusion The CPR training mode from tertiary hospital to community health service center then to community residents has a significant effect, further generalization for improvement of the rescue success rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.