《中国心血管健康与疾病报告2021》关于中国高血压流行和防治现状

随着社会经济的发展和人口老龄化、城镇化进程的加速，中国高血压患病率呈不断上升趋势，特别是在农村地区。高血压的知晓率、治疗率和控制率虽有所提高，但仍处于较低水平。目前中国已有2.45亿高血压患者，血压正常高值人群也在不断增加，给居民和社会带来的经济负担日渐加重，已成为重大的公共卫生问题，加强政府主导下的高血压防控工作刻不容缓。

Epidemiology and Management of Hypertension in China: an Analysis Using Data from the Annual Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China (2021)

With the development of society and economy and the acceleration of population aging and urbanization, the prevalence of hypertension in China is gradually increasing, and the growth is more obvious in rural areas. The rates of awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Chinese adults have not reached a satisfactory status despite recent improvements. The number of Chinese people suffering from hypertension is 245 million, and that of those with high normal blood pressure keeps growing, imposing a growing financial burden on residents and society. Hypertension has become a major public health problem, so it is urgent to strengthen the government-led prevention and control of hypertension.