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直丝弓排齐与整平阶段切牙唇倾和支抗的研究
引用本文:杨新海,曾祥龙.直丝弓排齐与整平阶段切牙唇倾和支抗的研究[J].现代口腔医学杂志,1999,13(2):104-106.
作者姓名:杨新海  曾祥龙
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院正畸科!100050(杨新海),北京医科大学口腔医学院正畸科!100081(曾祥龙)
摘    要:目的 直丝弓拔牙矫治技术在排齐与整平阶段牙齿易出现切牙唇倾,临床上常采取尖牙向后8字结扎和末端弓丝回弯的措施来预防,对其效果进行实验研究。方法 26例拔除4颗第一双尖牙的病例,使用国产Roth数据直丝弓矫治器进行矫治,采取上述措施并且上颌加横腭杆,进行X片头影测量和统计分析。结果 上切牙牙轴无明显变化,下切牙直立,切牙水平位置没有明显移动;上下磨牙平均约前移1mm,但是相对于Begg和方丝弓矫治器

关 键 词:直丝弓  排齐整平阶段  切牙唇倾  支抗  错He  矫治

The study of proclination of incisors and anchorage control in the aligning and leveling stage with SWA
Yang Xinhai,Zeng Xianglong.The study of proclination of incisors and anchorage control in the aligning and leveling stage with SWA[J].Journal of Modern Stomatology,1999,13(2):104-106.
Authors:Yang Xinhai  Zeng Xianglong
Institution:Yang Xinhai,Zeng Xianglong. Department of Orthodontics,School of Stomatology,Beijing,Medical University,Beijing 100081
Abstract:Objective To investigate the use of lace back on canines and cinch back of arch wire for the preventionof proclination of incisors in the aligning and leveling stage with SWA (Straight Wire Appliance).Methods 16 first premolar extraction cases were chosen,which had been planned for prospective paired t-test.All cases were treated by the SWA of Toth set-up.The lace back and cinch back were used in the aligning and leveling stage.There was TPA on the upper first molars.The measurement of dental models and cephalogram was taken.Results Labial inclination of incisors was statistically insignificant.The upper and lower molars moved forward about 1mm only.Conclusion Labial inclination of incisors can be effectively prevented with use of lace back and cinch back of arch wire.
Keywords:Straight wire appliance    Proclination of incisors    Anchorage control
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