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鞘内注射NOS抑制剂对吗啡戒断大鼠脊髓神经元磷酸化CREB表达的影响
引用本文:刘海林,张跃,郑国龙.鞘内注射NOS抑制剂对吗啡戒断大鼠脊髓神经元磷酸化CREB表达的影响[J].重庆医学,2011,40(23):2335-2337,2394.
作者姓名:刘海林  张跃  郑国龙
作者单位:南京医科大学附属淮安市第一人民医院麻醉科,江苏淮安,223300
摘    要:目的研究鞘内注射NOS抑制剂对吗啡依赖大鼠纳洛酮催促戒断反应、脊髓p-CREB表达的影响。方法建立大鼠吗啡依赖和戒断模型,SD大鼠72只,分为正常对照组、吗啡依赖组、吗啡戒断组、L-NAME组,每组18只大鼠。采用行为学(n=8)、免疫组织化学(n=6)和Western blot(n=4)方法观察鞘内注射L-NAME对吗啡依赖大鼠纳洛酮催促戒断反应、脊髓p-CREB表达的影响。结果 (1)鞘内注射L-NAME、可明显减轻吗啡依赖大鼠戒断症状,戒断组戒断症状评分为28.60±4.89,L-NAME组22.10±4.52(P<0.05);戒断组TEA评分为13.50±2.55,L-NAME组9.80±3.11(P<0.05)。(2)鞘内注射L-NAME可明显减少戒断大鼠脊髓背角p-CREB阳性神经元的数目(380±71),L-NAME组(283±47)低于戒断组(P<0.05)。(3)Western blot结果显示:鞘内注射L-NAME明显抑制吗啡戒断期间脊髓p-CREB表达的增加。结论鞘内注射NOS抑制剂能明显抑制吗啡戒断大鼠脊髓神经元p-CREB的表达。

关 键 词:吗啡  物质戒断综合征  脊髓  一氧化氮  反应元件

Effects of intrathecal injection of NOS inhibitor on the expression of phospho-CREB in spinal cord of morphine-induced withdrawal rats
Liu Hailin,Zhang Yue,Zheng Guolong.Effects of intrathecal injection of NOS inhibitor on the expression of phospho-CREB in spinal cord of morphine-induced withdrawal rats[J].Chongqing Medical Journal,2011,40(23):2335-2337,2394.
Authors:Liu Hailin  Zhang Yue  Zheng Guolong
Institution:(Department of Anesthesiology,1st Hospital of Huai′an,Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Huai′an,Jiangsu 223300,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of intrathecal injection of NOS inhibitor L-NAME on morphine withdrawal response and the spinal phospho-CREB expression in morphine-induced withdrawal rats.Methods Morphine dependence and withdrawal models were developed.72 SD rats were divided into 4 groups: control group,dependence group,withdrawal group,L-NAME group,18 rats for each group.Praxiologic assay(n=8),immunohistochemical method(n=6) and Western-blotting technique(n=4) were used to evaluate morphine withdrawal re...
Keywords:morphine  substance withdrawal syndrome  spinal cord  nitric oxide  response elements  
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